Naina B. answered 05/08/14
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Naina, a versatile tutor
Lichen is an example of symbiosis , a partnership with fungus and photosynthetic phycobiont or photobiont. They are found in the area undergoing primary succession and are the first living organisms to appear.
Perennials are not the part of primary succession.
Weeds growing in cracks can be the example of secondary succession.
Climax communities are stable, comparatively areas undergoing primary succession are much less diverse.
Secondary succession might have the same rate as primary succession or could be faster depending on the climate and other factors.
I hope this helps.
Naina B.
To my knowledge, fungus derives nutrient through lichens, lichen simply exist/co-exist with fungus.
Symbiosis is long-term close co-existence of two organisms.
Mutualism is same as symbiosis; the difference is that both organisms benefit from their co-existence.
In symbiosis, two organisms co-exist and in most cases require each other but both organisms do not have to benefit from each other.
Hope this clarifies your confusion.
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