
Debdatta B. answered 03/07/17
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Let the number of women be W.
Let the total number be T.
So the number of men be = (2W)/5
Number of children = T - (W - 2W/5)
=T - 3W/5
There are 45 more men than children, so:
2W/5 - (T - 3W/5) = 45
W-T = 45. (1)
There are also 3 times more women than children, so
W = 3 (T - 3W/5)
W = 3T - 9W/5
5W = 15T - 9W
14W - 15T = 0. (2)
Solve 1 and 2 simultaneously.