Bg D.

asked • 02/10/17

what is 3^12?

I am a 7th grader who is  studying for a academic pentathlon competition that is on march.

Kenneth S.

A recent Comment by Andrew said 3^12 means multiply 3 12 times.
 
Not correct!  It means a multiplication involving twelve factors, each being 3. There would be eleven multiplications (think of the operation • BETWEEN
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02/11/17

2 Answers By Expert Tutors

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Arturo O. answered • 02/11/17

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Kenneth S. answered • 02/10/17

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Andrew M.

3^12 means multiply 3 12 times. It is a power function and 3^12 is read 3 to the 12th power.
You can work out 3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3.
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02/10/17

Arturo O.

A way of getting the same result with fewer steps:
 
Recall:
 
32 = 9
81 = 92 = (32)2 = 34
 
Then
 
312 = (34)3 = 813 = 81*81*81 = 531,441
 
Perhaps this was the intent of the problem, rather than have you multiple 3*3*...*3.  Of course, you can use a calculator at home or at work, but probably not in a timed exam.  I suspect the intent of the problem was to find a fast way of doing the calculation, without literally doing the 3*3*...*3 multiplication.
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02/11/17

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