Joseph H.

asked • 04/19/16

Prove that for every natural number n, cos(nx) can be expressed as a polynomial in cos(x) of degree n

please help, Im very confused. This one on my exam and I didnt understand it at all. Want to know the answer so I can study for my final.

1 Expert Answer

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Arnold F. answered • 04/19/16

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College Professor & Expert Tutor In Statistics and Calculus

Farhad F.

What's the requirement in a strong induction? Does it just mean that we have more than one initial case?
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04/21/16

Arnold F.

In "regular" induction the inductive hypothesis/proof is "assume P(k) is true" then prove P(k+1) true. The difference in strong induction: the inductive hypothesis/proof is "assume P(j) true ∀ j ≤ k" then prove P(k+1) true.
 
With cos(nx) to show cos((k+1)x) true you most likely have to do it in cases depending on whether k is odd or even. 
 
 
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04/21/16

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