
Philip P. answered 03/20/16
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Let x = the number of true/false questions and y = the number of multiple choice questions. Since we have two unknowns, we need two equations:
- The test has 20 questions: x+y = 20, so x = 20-y
- A test is worth 100 points It has true/false questions worth 3 points each and multiple choice questions worth 11 points each: 3x + 11y = 100
Since x = 20-y, let's substitute 20-y in place of x in the second equation:
3x + 11y = 100
3(20-y) + 11y = 100
60 - 3y + 11y = 100
8y = 40
y = 5
There are 5 multiple choice questions and 20-5 = 15 true/false questions.