Frank P. answered 01/14/16
Tutor
New to Wyzant
Math Tutor for the Grand Junction area
Let z=Students, M=Matinee, and R=Reg
To set up the equations, first look at the price.
Since we don't know how many of each for each price, we associate a letter with the value.
For example: 5z=$10 therefore z=2. 2 Matinee bought tickets.
64600=5M + 6z + 8.5R
We also know twice as many student tickets were sold as matinee
2M = z
We also know total number of tickets.
8500 = M + z + R
Note: Good rule of thumb. You have to have the same number of equations as there are unknowns.
We have now have 3 equations and 3 unknowns.
64600=5M + 6z + 8.5R
2M = z
8500 = M + z + R
Now just solve for each unknown as you see fit.
As for the second part of the question, it's just a simple percentage problem.
3.7%=.037
They are looking the original value so if this week is 8500 and there was an increase, then we know x will be less than 8500.
To keep math simple, we'll add 100% to the 3.7%
1.037x=8500
x=8197 rounding up.
There were about 8197 tickets sold the prior Tuesday.