David W. answered 01/05/16
Tutor
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(90)
Experienced Prof
We have two important pieces of information:
(1) "the perimeter of a rectangle is 28 inches" So, Let L=length; W=Width;
and this says P = 2L+2W = 28
(2) "the length is 6 less than 3 times the width" That is,
L = -6 + 3 * W
So, let's do the easy math:
From the equation in (1), L = 14 - W
substitute that into the equation from (2):
14 - W = -6 + 3W
14 -4W = -6 [subtract 3W from both sides]
-4W = -20 [subtract 14 from both sides]
W = 5 [divide both sides by -4]
Now, use either equation [ let's use modified eq1, L=14-W] to find L:
L = 14 - W
L = 14 - 5
L = 9
Checking (very important):
Is 2(9)+2(5)=28 ?
18 + 10 = 28 ?
28 = 28 ? yes
Is 9 = -6 + 3(5) ?
9 = -6 + 15 ?
9 = 9 ? yes