(sin8x)2(cos8x)2 = [(sin8x)(cos8x)]2 because An ⋅ Bn = (AB)n
Let 8x=X. We get
(sin8x)2(cos8x)2 = [(sinX)(cosX)]2 = [2sinXcosX/2]2
= 1/4 (2sinXcosX)2 = 1/4 (sin2X)2.................... (1) [since sin2A= 2sinAcosA]
Recall that cos2X = 1- 2 (sin X)2
Therefore, 2(sinX)2 = 1 - cos2X,
Or, (sinX)2 = 1/2(1 - cos2X) and therefore (sin2x)2 = 1/2(1 - cos4X);
Substituting this in (1) above, we get
R.H.S. = 1/4(sin2X)2 = 1/4 x 1/2(1 - cos4X)
Again replace X by 8x and we get the final answer as
(sin8x)2(cos8x)2 = 1/8(1-cos32x).