Roman C. answered 09/13/15
Tutor
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Masters of Education Graduate with Mathematics Expertise
Start by changing the mixed fraction to an improper fraction.
2 5/8 = (2·8+5)/8 = 21/8 cups/gallon
So the amount of syrup he needs for 4 gallons of soda is
(21/8 cups/gallon)(4 gallons) = 21/2 cups
You can change this to a mixed fraction as follows
21/2 = (10·2+1)/2 = 10 1/2 cups.