
David W. answered 09/01/15
Tutor
4.7
(90)
Experienced Prof
First, assign variables to the amount of money that each will have so we can set it equal at 200:
M=amount of money Moe has
L=amount of money Larry has
W=number of weeks
Then, describe M and L:
M = 35 + 20W [$35 savings + $20/wk)times weeks]
L = 60 + 10W
The problem asks us to find W when Moe and Larry have the same amount, so set M=L and solve for W:
35 + 20W = 60 +10W
10W = 25 (subtract 10W+35 from both sides)
W = 2.5 (divide both sides by 10)
Answer: 2.5 weeks; but if they receive a weekly allowance, we need a whole week, so W=3.
Now, you probably have studied another method for solving this, so use it.
I’m going to describe how much more money Larry has than Moe (because he starts with $60 versus $35 in savings) and determine how many weeks it takes for that lead to become 0.
Lead = [ 60 + 10W ] - [ 35 + 20W ]
0 = 25 - 10W (collect terms)
-25 = -10W (subtract 25 from both sides)
2.5 = W (divide both sides by -10)
W=3 (round up because we need whole weeks)
Checking (very important):
Is 60+10(2.5) = 35 + 20(2.5) ?
60+25 = 35 + 50 ?
85 = 85 ? yes