Mark M. answered 08/20/15
Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
Cyndee P.
asked 08/20/15
Mark M. answered 08/20/15
Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
David W. answered 08/20/15
Experienced Prof
The handy thing about slope-intercept form for the equation of a line (y=mx + b) is that parallel lines have the same slope.
All lines parallel to this line have slope m=4. That means (considering slope as "rise over run," that the y value increases by 4 for each increase in 1 for x; this is a really steep hill to climb).
All perpendicular lines have a slope that is the negative reciprocal (that is, -1/m), so their equations are of the form:
y=(-1/m)x+ d (where b and d are the y-intercepts, the place where the line crosses the y-axis; that is, the value of y when x=0).
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