John R. answered 07/08/13
John R: Math, Science, and History Teacher
The quadratic formula states that for any quadratic equation where ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a is the coefficient of the squared term, b is the coefficient of the term raised to the first power, and c is the constant, the variable will equal [-b+/-√(b2 - 4ac)]/(2a).
For the equation that you gave, a = 1, b = -1, and c = 1
Using substitution, we can see the following:
p = [-(-1) +/- √(12 - 4*1*1)]/(2*1)
p = [1 +/- √(1 - 4)]/2
p = [1 +/- √(-3)]/2
If you have not started working with the imaginary number, then you can conclude that there is no real solution to this equation because you cannot take the square root of a negative number. If you have started working with the imaginary number, then you can continue by factoring it out.
p = (1 +/- i√3)/2
p = 1/2 +/- (√3/2)i