the formula for Future Value when compounded monthly is FV = Principal (1 + I/n)nt
in this case, the Principal = $12,000, Interest rate = 8%, the compounding period is monthly, and the number of years is 6
first, we have to change the interest rate from annual (0.08) to monthly, which is 0.08/12 = 0.006667
so, our formula becomes FV = $12000 (1 + 0.006667)12(6)
FV = $12000 (1.006667)72
FV = #12000 (1.6135) ≅ $19,362