Stephanie M. answered 05/04/15
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If the car depreciates at a rate of 16% each year, then each year the car is worth only 84% = 0.84 of the former year's price. The situation can be modeled using an exponential rate of growth (or, in this case, decay) equation:
V(t) = a(r)t
V(t) is the value of the car, a is the initial value of the car, r is the rate of growth, and t is the number of years that have gone by. For you, a = 15000, r = 0.84, and t = 5. Plug in and solve for V(t):
V(t) = 15000(0.84)5
V(t) = 15000(0.4182)
V(t) = 6273.18
The value of the car after 5 years is V(t) = $6,273.18.