Edward C. answered 04/17/15
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Caltech Grad for math tutoring: Algebra through Calculus
You need to add up the areas of the base and the lateral faces. Since it is a triangular pyramid there are 3 lateral faces.
The area of the base is given as 7 square cm
Each face is a triangle with base = 4 cm and height = 12 cm so each face has an area of
A = (1/2)*base*height = (1/2)*4*12 = 24 square cm
There are 3 lateral faces so the total surface area is
3*A + 7 = 3*24 + 7 = 79 square centimeters