
William W. answered 12/14/24
Math and science made easy - learn from a retired engineer
((5log₇x)/2) is the same as (5/2)log7(x) which is the same as log7(x5/2)
Adding logs is the same as multiplying the arguments (i.e., log(m) + log(n) = log(m•n) so:
log7(x2) + log7(x) = log7(x2•x) = log7(x3)
Subtracting logs is the same as dividing the arguments (i.e., log(m) - log(n) = log(m/n) so:
log7(x3) - log7(x5/2) = log7(x3/x5/2)
Dividing numbers with the base means subtracting their exponents so:
log7(x3/x5/2) = log7(x3-5/2) = log7(x6/2-5/2) = log7(x1/2)