Andrew B. answered 05/08/24
PhD in Applied Physics with 10+ Years of College Teaching Experience
A great figure / breakdown for the forces (minus friction) in this scenario is here: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Mechanics/carbank.html
1) The centripetal force is defined as F = ma = m v2 / r. Given the values in this problem, you should get F = 9,375 N
2) Ignoring friction and using a standard horizontal/vertical x/y coordinate system, we have the following following forces. This figure may help: https://image3.slideserve.com/6740164/banked-curves35-l.jpg
∑Fx = N sin θ = Centripetal Force
ΣFy = N cos θ - mg = 0
Therefore, N = mg / cos θ, and the Centripetal Force = N sin θ = (mg / cos θ) ⋅ sin θ
Centripetal Force = mg tan θ = 4,280 N
3) The answer from (1) gave us the total centripetal force, and the answer from (2) gave us the contribution from the normal force. We just need to take their difference to get the force of friction that contributes to the centripetal force: 5095 N