To find the period and wavelength of a tone with a frequency of 256.0 Hz, we can use the basic definitions of period and wavelength in the context of wave physics.
- Period Calculation: The period T of a wave is the reciprocal of its frequency f. The formula to calculate the period is:
 - T=1/f
 - Plugging in the frequency:
 - T=1/256.0 Hz=0.00390625 seconds
 - So, the period of one vibration of the middle C tone is approximately 0.00391 seconds.
 - Wavelength Calculation: The wavelength λ of a sound wave can be calculated using the formula:
 - λ=v/f where v is the speed of sound in air, and f is the frequency of the sound. Given that the speed of sound in air v is approximately 340 m/s:
 - λ=340 m/s/256.0 Hz = 1.328125 meters
 - Therefore, the wavelength of the middle C tone in air is approximately 1.33 meters.
 
In summary:
- The period of one vibration of the middle C tone is about 0.00391 seconds.
 - The wavelength of the tone in air is approximately 1.33 meters.