Raymond B. answered 02/19/26
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
last option
you need the minus sign out front not inside
Lesya P.
asked 11/07/23Given f(x)=5^x, which function represents a reflection across the x-axis, a vertical dilation by 3, a vertical translation of 1 unit, and a horizontal translation of 2 units
g(x)=3(-5)^x-1+2
g(x)=3(-5)^x-2+1
g(x)=-3(5)^x-2+1
Raymond B. answered 02/19/26
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
last option
you need the minus sign out front not inside
Max P. answered 11/07/23
Online Precalculus and Calculus Tutor
The reflection across the x-axis is indicated by placing a negative in front of the original function so that f(x)=-5^x. The next step is to multiply the function by 3, so that you now have 3(-5^x). A vertical translation adds 1 to the end of it, 3(-5^x)+1. The horizontal translation of 2 units would be accomplished by changing the x to (x-2). So the final answer is f(x)=3(-5^(x-2))+1. I hope that helps!
None of the answers listed in the original problem are correct.
William W. answered 11/07/23
Math and science made easy - learn from a retired engineer
Reflection across the x-axis means you are reflecting in the y-direction. Consequently, you add a negative to the "y" variable. That would mean the function becomes -y = 5(x) or y = -5(x). For vertical dilations just add the dilation value to the front of the function. So the function becomes y = -3•5(x)
A vertical translation of 1 unit means you add "+ 1" to the end of the function so it becomes: y = -3•5(x) + 1
A horizontal translation of 2 units means you must group the OPPOSITE or -2 with the x-variable.
So, g(x) = -3•5(x - 2) + 1
James S.
11/07/23
James S.
11/07/23
Lesya P.
g(x)=-3(5)^x-2+1- correct11/07/23
James S.
11/07/23
William W.
Sorry, I included the negative sign in the work leading to the final answer but accidently left it out of the final answer. I have corrected it. Regarding translation direction, in math, the number 2 is assumed to be positive. Therefore a translation of 2 means a translation of +2. This results in grouping a negative 2 with the "x"11/07/23
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James S.
11/07/23