Kalab T.

asked • 10/17/23

IVT and Section 2.5


At Orange County Choppers, Paul Teutul Junior needs to make a circular metal disk with area 925in^2  


The radius of such a disk is 17.1591562939 inches. 


To keep Paul Senior from blowing a gasket, Paul Junior must deviate from the ideal area of the disk, which is 925in^2, by less than 1+-.  How close to the ideal radius must the Flowjet (the machine that cuts the disk) be to maintain tranquility at OCC? 


Answer =  inches. 

1 Expert Answer

By:

William W. answered • 10/17/23

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Kalab T.

can you elaborate with a example?
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10/18/23

William W.

Sure. Let's just say the area of the disk was 100 square inches and, in order to keep people happy, they want the area to be within 2 square inches of that. So the lower limit of the area would be 98 square inches and the upper limit is 102 square inches. If the final area of the disk was 98 sq in then, using the Area equation A = (pi)(r^2) we would get: 98 = (pi)(r^2) or r = sqrt(98/pi) = 5.585191926 inches (A radius of 5.585191926 inches gives an area of 98 sq in) The upper limit was 102 sq in so 102 = (pi)(r^2) yielding: 102 = (pi)(r^2) or r = sqrt(102/pi) = 5.698035485 inches (A radius of 5.698035485 inches gives an area of 102 sq in) The "perfect" area of 100 sq inches would result in a radius: 100 = (pi)(r^2) or r = sqrt(100/pi) = 5.641895835 inches (A radius of 5.641895835 inches gives an area of 100 sq in) The radius of the lower limit was off by (5.641895835 - 5.585191926) or 0.056703909 inches. The radius of the upper limit was off by (5.698035485 - 5.641895835) or 0.05613965 inches Since the question asks for a single answer, pick the smaller of the two to ensure you are within the requirements. The radius must be off by less than 0.05613965 inches
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10/19/23

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