
Anthony T. answered 10/16/23
Patient Science Tutor
The potential energy stored in the compressed spring is 1/2 x k x X^2 where X is the distanced of compression (0.3 m). When released with the mass on top of the spring, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy that projects the mass to a height 2.20 meters. The potential energy at this height must be equal to the initial potential energy of the spring system.
1/2 k X2 = MgH where M is the mass (0.2 kg) and H the height (2.20 m}, g the acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/s2)
This equation can be solved for k since all other variables are given.
k = 2MgH/X2 = 2 x 0.200 kg x 9.8 m/s2 x 2.20 m / 0.300 m = 29 kg/s2. (I used g to 2 sig figs.)