AJ L. answered 03/12/23
Patient and knowledgeable Precalculus Tutor
To make the six trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant) invertible, we need to restrict their domains to certain intervals where they are one-to-one (i.e., have a unique inverse function).
One common way to do this is to restrict the domains of the trigonometric functions to intervals of size π or 2π, where they have a single maximum and minimum value. By defining new functions called inverse trigonometric functions, they are as follows:
arcsin(x) or sin-1(x) for the inverse sine function, which is defined on the interval [-π/2, π/2].
arccos(x) or cos-1(x) for the inverse cosine function, which is defined on the interval [0, π].
arctan(x) or tan-1(x) for the inverse tangent function, which is defined on the interval [-π/2, π/2].
arccot(x) or cot-1(x) for the inverse cotangent function, which is defined on the interval [0, π].
arcsec(x) or sec-1(x) for the inverse secant function, which is defined on the interval [0, π/2] ∪ [π/2, π].
arccsc(x) or csc-1(x) for the inverse cosecant function, which is defined on the interval [-π/2, 0] ∪ [0, π/2].
Hope this helps!
AJ L.
No problem! Let me know if you have any more questions!03/12/23
Butter F.
Great explanation thank you03/12/23