Stanton D. answered 01/04/22
Tutor to Pique Your Sciences Interest
Taylor H.,
These are very basic questions; if you are uncertain about them, you would be advised to get some regular tutoring. Just answering them for you won't help you understand the concepts. Much.
That being said, 1 C = 1 K as relative scales
Assuming object is falling with gravity, as opposed to being forced downwards against a spring, kinetic energy increases with distance dropped
Friction is it. The hand does do work, but accelerating the sandpaper (which would be choice d.) is not the primary result
-- Cheers, and do look for some tutoring, even by peers. -- Mr. d.