James V. answered 13h
Harvard & Yale Grad with Many Years of Precalculus Tutoring Experience
Looking at this simplex tableau, I need to determine if it can pivot and identify the pivot point.
Analysis of the Current Tableau
The tableau shows:
- Bottom row (objective row): -6, -4, -8, 0, 0, 0, 1, [empty], [empty], 0, [empty]
- Three constraint rows with RHS values: 9, 32, 24
Determining if Pivoting is Possible
For a maximization problem, we can pivot if there are negative coefficients in the objective row (excluding the rightmost value).
The objective row has: -6, -4, -8 (all negative)
This means the tableau CAN pivot.
Finding the Pivot Point
Step 1: Select the entering variable (pivot column)
- Choose the most negative coefficient: -8 (column 3)
- Entering variable is in column 3
Step 2: Select the leaving variable (pivot row) - Minimum Ratio Test
Calculate ratios of RHS to pivot column values (only for positive entries):
- Row 1: 9/3 = 3
- Row 2: 32/4 = 8
- Row 3: 24/3 = 8
The minimum ratio is 3 (Row 1).
The pivot point is: (1, 3) - meaning Row 1, Column 3
The pivot element is the value 3 in the first constraint row, third column.
Answer: This tableau can pivot and the result of the pivot is a new tableau with the entering variable (column 3) becoming basic and replacing the variable that was basic in row 1.
The pivot point is: (1, 3) or (row 1, column 3)