Tracy D. answered 05/14/21
Upbeat, patient Math Tutor investing in students to succeed
For this question, you will want to know the transformations and the normal period of Tangent.
y=a tan b(x−c)+d
Where |a| is the amplitude, how far up/down the graph goes from the middle, think Stretch if a>1 or Compression if a<1
b is the number of times the graph will repeat itself in the normal period (this is π for tan).
c is the horizontal phase shift, notice it is inside the parentheses (right if negative, left if positive)
d is the vertical shift, notice this is outside the parentheses.
For your problem:
y = -2tanx
- amplitude is stretched vertically by a factor of 2, and reflected (because of the negative) around the X axis.
- no phase shift or vertical shift, and the period is normal at π
- The domain (allowed x values: tan x is undefined at every π/2) so domain: all real numbers except π/2 + nπ
- range: y values which are defined from -∞ to + ∞
To plot, just enter degrees into the equation (say -30, 0 and +30, or -π/6, 0, π/6 for radians) and you will see the pattern repeat as well as the asymptotes.
I hope this helps!