
Anthony T. answered 02/09/21
Patient Science Tutor
The electric field strength is based on Coulomb's law for the force between two charges. F = kQ1Q2/d2. The electric field strength at a point distant from a point charge is defined as the force per positive test charge at a distance d from the point charge. If Q2 is the positive test charge, then F/Q2 = E = kQ1/d2 is the electric field intensity at a distance d from the point charge. From this you can say that E is proportional to the strength of the point charge at a constant distance from the charge.
From this you can figure out what the electric field intensity will be in the point charge is increased by a factor of 3.