
Benjamin B. answered 08/13/20
Award-Winning Biology TA at UT Austin
French, like many languages, uses grammatical gender. This doesn't mean that the hat in question is a man or a woman, this is just the way French works. In certain cases this can help with clarity- maybe two words sound very similar, so this differentiation helps us know which one the speaker is talking about. In many cases, though, it's just the way it works.
le is the masculine definite article and la is the feminine definite article. "Definite" here just means that we're talking about a specific thing. We know which cap (casquette) we're talking about.
un is the masculine indefinite article and une is the feminine indefinite article. "Indefinite" means we could be referring to any instance of a cap, phone, cup of coffee, etc.
Here, we're talking about a specific cap, and "casquette" is a feminine noun. Ce n'est pa la casquette de Théo.
Bonus lesson: why is de included in the options?
When we say ne pas de, we mean that a person (or group, or entity) doesn't have ANY of the object in question. So if Théo doesn't have a cap, we might say:
Non, ce n'est pas la casquette de Théo. Il n'a pas de casquette.
Yassin D.
Thanks 👍08/13/20
Yassin D.
Thanks 👍08/13/20