Ann J. answered 07/12/20
Tutor Specializing in STEM
Hi! Approaching this problem, we know we'll need to get numbers whose squares are pretty big, so we can get to 400.
Let's test a random number:
25 * 25 = 625 Way too big! We'll need to try smaller.
15 * 15 = 225 Could be promising.
Let's see if it is the right answer by testing if we can add it with another square number to get to 400.
400 - 225 = 175
Is 175 square? The square root of 175 is 13.2, so it is not a square number. We now know 15 is not right.
Let's try another number using the same method:
16 * 16 = 256
400 - 256 = 144
The square root of 144 is 12, so it is a square number!
So we now know 144 is a square number, 256 is a square number, and they add together to get 400.
So our answer is:
144 + 256