
William W. answered 05/06/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
F = ma so a = F/m
In this case we are told that initially a = 2 so F/m = 2
Now, lets look at the second conditions were we have 3F and 4m so:
(3F)/(4m) = a [rearranging this we get:
3/4•(F/m) = a
But from the initial situation, F/m = 2, so we can substitute "2" in place of "F/m" and get:
3/4•(2) = a
6/4 = a
a = 1.5 m/s2