
Edward A. answered 02/13/20
High School Whiz Kid Grown Up--I've even tutored my grandchildren
Morgan, Lev overlooked the possibility of a root, such as 1 or 3, having multiplicity more than one. As David said, 1 and 3 work, and not 2. So (c) is the only possible answer.
So next time you see a problem like this, you might want to try all of the proposed roots in the list of answers.