
Stanton D. answered 04/06/20
Tutor to Pique Your Sciences Interest
Hi Asked.,
Since pine processionary moth is a major pest in southern Europe, there's considerable literature out there on factors which COULD affect clustering. If there's nothing on predators etc. for this species in Algeria, you'd have to develop appropriate comparable data, before proceeding further? Basically, populations are controlled either by food supply (perhaps local rainfall makes the pines, etc. produce tastier biomass, etc.), or by predator (birds, wasps, bats) and pathogen prevalence. And by the egg-laying of the previous season. Ecological systems tend to run many variables; I suspect it it rare to actually get enough data to closely predict outcomes, except in restricted prey/parasite/predator associations.
-- Cheers, -- Mr. d.