I can only assume that you are speaking about a circle. After all a square and a rectangle both have a center!
Here is the left hand side of the equation for the circle: (x - the x-value of the center)2 + (y- the y-value of the center)2 = (x- -8)2 + (y-4)2 = (x+8)2 + (y-4)2.
The right hand side must be the radius squared. So we need to find r or r2.
Now the distance between the center and any point on the circle is r.
The distance squared between (-8, 4) and (-4,2) is 42 + 22 = 20 =r2.
(x+8)2 + (y-4)2 = 20