Byron S. answered 10/27/14
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Math and Science Tutor with an Engineering Background
It's not clear what you're asking for, I hope this answers your question.
The distributive property (of multiplication over addition) is:
a(b+c) = ab + ac
In words: if you're multiplying a sum (b+c) by something (a), then you multiply each term (b, c) of the sum by that thing.
It looks like you're being asked to do this in reverse.
3x - 12
If you factor each term, you can see what both terms have in common, and you can un-distribute it
=3*x - 3*4 --both terms have a 3
=3(x-4) --if you take the 3 out of the first term, you're left with just x. if you take a 3 from the second term, you're left with 4
4x2+24x
=4*x*x + 4*6*x --both terms have a 4 and an x
=4x(x+6) --after taking the 4 and x from each term, you're left with an x and a 6
To check, you can multiply them back together.