Isaac C. answered 02/19/13
Physics, Chemistry, Math, and Computer Programming Tutor
At the top of the coaster, there is a net force on the passenger of 0.35mg. The centifugal force is of course mV^2/r. The force exerted by seat on passenger can be either a downward or an upward net force. We solve each case separately
Doing a force balance on the chair in the Y direction at the top of the loop
mV^2/r = .35mg + mg (downward seat force on passenger)
mV^2/r = -0.35mg + mg (upward seat on passenger)
Solve separately to get two different values for velocity. In each case the values of m will cancel out.