Thomas E. answered 09/20/18
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The standard linear equation is y = mx + b. You are given 2 values for x and y, you must solve for m and b using a system of linear equations:
8 = -8(m) + b
4 = -1(m) + b solve using elimination (subtract the second equation from the first)
4 = -7m
m = -4/7 and use this in the second equation to solve for b
4 = -1(-4/7) + b
b = 24/7