Leah R.

asked • 08/23/18

How many pounds of carbon dioxide does she produce per week and per year by commuting with this vehicle?

Twenty pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted into the atmosphere for each gallon of gasoline that is burned in an automobile.  Carbon dioxide is the major greenhouse gas  that contributes to global warming and therefore climate change. An employee commutes to Des Moines, IA from a rural community. She drives an average of 300 miles per week. The vehicle that she drives has a fuel economy rating 25 miles per gallon. 
 
How many pounds of carbon dioxide does she produce per week and per year by commuting with this vehicle?  Assume that she has a five-day workweek and works 50 weeks out of the year

1 Expert Answer

By:

Lauren H. answered • 08/23/18

Tutor
4.8 (24)

Experienced High School Chemistry Teacher

J.R. S.

tutor
It wouldn’t necessarily break the law of conservation of mass if you include the mass of O2 used in the combustion. I didnt do the math, and it may still violate the law of conservation of mass, but you would have to do the stoichiometry calculations to be sure. How many lbs of O2 are used in the conversion of 1 lb of gas?
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08/23/18

Lauren H.

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
 
0.453592 kg octane/lb x 8.3 lb x 1000g/kg x 1 mole/ 114.23 g x 25 mole O2/2 mole octane x 32 g O2/ 1 mole O2 x 1 kg O2/1000 g O2 x 1 lb/.453592 kg = 
 
Well, if I didn't screw this up, you'd use 29.1 lbs of O2...
 
So, I guess a gallon of gas could produce that much CO2...  That is quite sobering...
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08/23/18

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