Arthur D. answered 07/30/18
Tutor
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Forty Year Educator: Classroom, Summer School, Substitute, Tutor
use the Angle Bisector Theorem
draw triangle ABC
let A be the top vertex
bisect angle A with a line segment drawn to segment BC at point D
if BC is bisected also, meaning that BD=DC, then the triangle is isosceles because of the Angle Bisector Theorem
this theorem states that the ratio of the length of BD to the length of DC is equal to the length of side AB to the length of side AC, in other words...
BD/DC=AB/AC
because BD=DC, the ratio is equal to 1
if 1=AB/AC, then AB must equal AC in length
therefore, triangle ABC is an isosceles triangle (it could be an equilateral triangle also)