Hasan E.

asked • 11/25/17

Writing Alpha, Beta and Gamma decay equations

How do you write the alpha,beta and gamma decay equations for 198Rn86?
 
Our teacher didn't teach us how to write alpha,beta and gamma decay equations. However, I want to learn it before my classmates to be more succesful at this topic. 
 
Kindest Regards!

1 Expert Answer

By:

Hasan E.

Why aren't there Alpha,beta or gamma decays for it?
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11/25/17

J.R. S.

tutor
I think there is an alpha decay, but I'm not sure if there is beta and/or gamma decay. Again, this is not my main area of expertise, so I'm not entirely sure.  Sorry.
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11/25/17

Hasan E.

It doesn't matter. However, are them correct? 
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11/25/17

Hasan E.

Also, I couldn't see β
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11/25/17

J.R. S.

tutor
The β- is in the second equation for beta decay, but I used the symbol 0e-1 (essentially an electron)
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11/25/17

Hasan E.

Can you add it into your answer, sir?
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11/25/17

J.R. S.

tutor
It is there. 
β is essentially an electron

198Rn86 ==> 198Fr87 + 0e-1
what do you want me to add, and why.
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11/25/17

Hasan E.

Your gamma decay equation seems wrong.
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11/25/17

Hasan E.

That was my mistake. Sorry!
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11/25/17

Arturo O.

Beta emission is usually associated with nuclei that have more neutrons than the minimum number of neutrons needed to maintain a stable nucleus.  A heavy isotope is more likely to undergo beta decay, with one of the excessive neutrons transforming into an additional proton in the nucleus, moving the nucleus on step to the right in the Periodic Table, with no change in mass number.
 
Gamma rays can also come from highly excited spin states of nucleons as they return to their ground state and emit a photon in the MeV energy range.
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11/25/17

Arturo O.

I meant to say "one step to the right.."
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11/25/17

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