Elle G.

asked • 06/02/17

Trig Question: What is the polar representation of z = 6i?

What is the polar representation of z = 6i?
 
a. 6cis i
b. 6 cis π
c. π cis 6
d. 6cis (π/2)
e. 36
 
I cant seem to figure this one out

1 Expert Answer

By:

Kenneth S. answered • 06/02/17

Tutor
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Elle G.

Thank you Kenneth! I'm not sure I'll ever really understand polar coordinates and representation but this helps a lot. 
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06/02/17

Arturo O.

Elle,
 
In general, when given a complex number 
 
z = x + iy,
 
the polar form is
 
z = re
 
where
 
r = √(x2 + y2)  [always positive]
φ = tan-1(y/x)  [Be careful with your selection of the quadrant for φ!]
 
But if x = 0 (as in your posted problem), then
 
z = yeiπ/2
 
This is true because the polar representation of i is 
 
i = eiπ/2 = cos(π/2) + i sin(π/2) = 0 + i(1) = i
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06/02/17

DAVID A.

If an ant is 100 feet away from a tree growing straight up, and the ant has to look up at an angle of 68 degrees to see the top of the tree, how tall is the tree? Select the closest answer.
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