So f(x) = 5. The fundamental goal of an ε - δ proof is that given ε > 0, we must find a δ > 0 such that for any x such that |x - 2| < δ, we can show that |f(x) - 5| < ε. In this case, for any ε > 0, we may arbitrarily choose δ = 1. Then, we observe that for any x such that |x - 2| < δ = 1, we have |f(x) - 5| = |5 - 5| = 0 < ε. Therefore we have limx→2f(x)=5.
Note that in this proof, the choice of δ can be arbitrary because we don't need to use the condition |x - 2| < δ to arrive at the conclusion, since our desired conclusion is true for all real values for x.
Rick P.
01/31/17