Gregg K. answered 12/06/16
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Effective Math Tutor Specializing in AP Calculus AB/BC , AP Statistics
4 x 16 using distributive property means we are to write 16 probably as 10 + 6
Therefore 4(16) = 4(10+6) = 40 + 24 = 64
Why do this??
If you think of 16 as 10 +6 the mental math becomes a lot easier
For example ask your self what is 4 x 10 what is 4 x 6 and then add the numbers together.
Let me give you another example:
What is 7(19)
Without writing we can mentally think of 19 as 20 - 1
Now let's do mental math
What is 7 x 20
What is 7 x 1
140 - 7 = 133