Peter O.

asked • 11/08/16

factor completely 3x^2 - 5x - 28

the expression must be factored completely

1 Expert Answer

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Kenneth S. answered • 11/08/16

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Michael O.

is there a way to figure out those factors with a formula or is it just a guess check and revise?
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11/08/16

Kenneth S.

Of course there's a way, although there's nothing wrong with guess and check.  Especially in this case when the coefficient of the variable squared term is 3, a prime number; this tells you that the factored structure has to be
(3x ± something)(x±something else) and furthermore one of those ± must be the + and the other must be the opposite, because the product of the two somethings has to come out negative.  
 
Then it's just a matter of "splitting" the 28 into two factors and doing a quick bit of trying out possibilities.  Obviously, 3 times -4 makes -12 and 1 times +7 makes seven, and these two things combine to make the net middle term -5x.
Your teacher should be showing you lots of skills AND INSIGHT into factoring. Maybe Common Core is causing teachers today to be inhibited during lectures.
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11/09/16

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