
Lauren L.
asked 09/09/16parabola of the form y=ax2+bx+c has a maximum value of y=4. The y-cord the parabola at x=4 is -4/3. The y-coordinate of the parabola at x=6 is -52/3.
smaller and larger values of
determine the x intercepts
determine the x intercepts
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1 Expert Answer
Michael J. answered 09/09/16
Tutor
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Effective High School STEM Tutor & CUNY Math Peer Leader
Plug in the values of x and y for each case in the general form of the parabola.
For the point (4, -4/3):
a(4)2 + b(4) + c = -4/3
16a + 4b + c = -4/3
48a + 12b + 3c = -4 eq1
For the point (6, -52/3):
a(6)2 + b(6) + c = -52/3
36a + 6b + c = -52/3
108a + 18b + 3c = -52 eq2
For the maximum point: x = -b/(2a)
a(-b/2a)2 + b(-b/2a) + c = 4
(b2 / 4a2)a - (b2 / 2a) + c = 4
(b2 / 4a) - (b2 / 2a) + c = 4
Multiplying all sides of the equation by 4a,
b2 - 2b2 + 4ac = 16a
-b2 + 4ac = 16a
Using algebraic manipulation,
-b2 = 16a - 4ac
-b2 = a(16 - 4c)
b2 = 4ac - 16a
b = √(4a - 16a) eq3
The bolded equations will be your system of equations.
Substitute the value of b from eq3 into eq1 and eq2. Now eq1 and eq2 will be in terms of a and c. Then you can use elimination/substitution method to solve for a and c using those 2 equations. Then once you have the values of a and c, substitute them into eq3 to solve for b.
Note: Since you have a maximum, the value of variable "a" you obtain must be negative.
Once you have a, b, and c together, plug them into the parabola formula to get your actual formula.
Lastly, use the quadratic formula to find your x-intercepts.
I have guided you through all the hard stuff. It is up to you to finish up here.
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Mark M.
09/09/16