Philip P. answered 06/07/16
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5x2 + 15x
5*x*x + 3*5*x
Both terms have a 5x in common, so factor a 5x out of each term, If you take a 5x out of 5*x*x you're left with an x. If you factor a 5x out of 3*5*x you're left with a 3:
5x*(x+3)