
Arturo O. answered 06/04/16
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d = 138 miles
Outbound:
vt = 138
Inbound:
(v-23)(t+1) = 138
Get t from vt = 138:
t = 138/v
Plug this t into (v-23)(t+1) = 138:
(v-23)(138/v + 1) = 138
Now solve for v:
(v-23)(138+v) = 138v
138v + v^2 - 3174 - 23v = 138v
v^2 - 23v - 3174 = 0
v = (1/2) {-(-23) ±√[(-23)^2 - 4(-3174)]}
v = (1/2) (23 ± 115)
v must be positive, so use only the positive square root:
v = (1/2) (23 + 115) = 69 miles per hour