Janelle S. answered 03/03/16
Tutor
4.7
(26)
Penn State Grad for ME, Math & Test Prep Tutoring (10+ yrs experience)
FOIL, combine terms, and then use quadratic equation to solve:
x2 - 3x + 7x - 21 = -7
x2 + 4x - 21 = -7
x2 + 4x - 21 + 7 = 0
x2 + 4x - 14 = 0
so a=1, b=4, and c=-14
x = (-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)) / 2a = (-4 ± √(42 - 4*1*-14)) / 2*1 = (-4 ± √(16 + 56)) / 2 = (-4 ± √(72)) / 2
= (-4 ± √(36*2)) / 2 = (-4 ± 6√2) / 2 = -2 ± 3√2
Janelle S.
tutor
Now you are left with x = (-4 ± √(72)) / 2 so you want to factor out some of the square root. 72 is also equal to 36*2. The square root of 36 is 6 and the √2 is left in radical form since it is an irrational number, so you are left with 6√2. Now that x = (-4 ± 6√2) / 2, you can divide the -4 and 6 by 2, so you get x = -2 ± 3√2
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03/03/16
Kamran S.
03/03/16