Kyle R. answered 02/29/16
Tutor
4.9
(31)
Mathematics and Science Tutor - Graduate Student
First, we have to rearrange the given line into slope-intercept form:
7x - 3y = 4
-3y = -7x + 4
y = (7/3)x - 4/3
We know that a line perpendicular to this line will have a slope that is a negative reciprocal (i.e., m = -3/7). Next, set up an equation to find the y-intercept:
y = mx + b
-2 = (-3/7)(1) + b
-2 = -3/7 + b
-2 + 3/7 = b
-14/7 + 3/7 = b
-11/7 = b
Now, we have the slope of our new line and its y-intercept:
y = (-3/7)x - 11/7