Substitute each ordered pair (x,y) into the inequality and check for truth...
A. (-1,-4):
(-1)-2(-4)<-2....substitue for "x, y"
-1+8<-2....simplify
7<-2....False, NOT a solution
B. (1,2):
1-2(2)<-2........substitue for "x, y"
1-4<-2.......simplify
-3<-2.......True, IS a solution
C. (0,-2):
0-2(-2)<-2......substitue for "x, y"
4<-2......simplify, False, NOT a solution
D. (2,2):
2-2(2)<-2.......substitute for "x, y"
2-4<-2.......simplify
-2<-2.......False, NOT a solution
So choice "B", ordered pair (1,2) is a solution to the inequality "x-2y<-2"