Hello Maria,
From what height was the object launched?
This is when x = 0, so solve the equation for x=0 and the first two terms will reduce to 0, leaving y=4.
The launching height is 4.
What was the height of the object 3 seconds into its flight?
This is when x = 3.
y = -16(32) + 110(3) + 4
y = -144+330+4
y = 190
The height at 3 seconds is 190.
How long will the object stay in the air before landing.
Here you want to know when the object reaches the ground, i.e. when will y=0.
So,
0=-16x2+110x+4
Let's factor out a -2
0 = (-2) (8x2-55x-2)
and
0 = (8x2-55x-2)
Let's use the quadratic formula to solve for x.
-b ± √(b2-4ac) -(-55) ± √[(-55)2-(4)(8)(-2)]
----------------- = ----------------------------------
2a 2(8)
Let's clean this up.
55 ± √(3025+64) 55 ± √(3089)
-------------------- = -----------------
16 16
Since 3089 is a prime number, we can only approximate it as 55.58
x = 55 ± 55.58 110.58 -0.58
------------- = ---------- or -------
16 16 16
This second response is not possible as we cannot have a negative solution.
110.58
-------- ≡ 6.9
16
The object will stay in the air approximately 6.9 seconds.