
Derek F. answered 01/12/16
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The average value of a function f(x) over an interval [a,b] is given as
1/(b-a) Int (a, b) f(x) dx
In this case a = (√pi)/2 b = √pi and f(x) = x*sin(x2)
The integration of xsin(x2) over the interval with respect to x is
1/4 (2+√2)
The value of 1/(b-a) is
2/√pi
The average value on the interval is
(2/√pi)*(1/4 (2+√2)) = (2+√2)/(2√pi)